Glossary
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Card authentication protocol used to reduce fraud in online payments.
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Code used to allocate travel spend to a department, project, client, entity or cost center.
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Finance function responsible for processing supplier invoices and paying vendors, including hotels, TMCs and card providers.
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Supplier-side function responsible for collecting payment from corporate customers or intermediaries.
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Fee charged by a travel agency or TMC for booking, servicing, ticketing or managing travel.
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Technical connection that allows travel, payment, expense or hotel systems to exchange data automatically.
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U.S.-focused airline ticketing and settlement system used by travel agencies and airlines.
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Payment model where a hotel bills the TMC or company rather than charging the traveler directly at checkout.
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Airline ticket sales reporting and remittance system between accredited travel agents and airlines.
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Central payment account used to pay for business travel, often lodged with a TMC or booking platform.
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Code used to assign travel, meetings or project spend to the correct internal budget.
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Stored payment credentials used by a supplier, platform or TMC to pay for future authorized transactions.
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Model where travel charges are consolidated and billed centrally to the company rather than paid individually by travelers.
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Centralized company travel payment account used for bookings, often replacing individual traveler card payments.
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Dispute process where a card transaction is reversed or challenged due to fraud, error or service issue.
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Single invoice combining multiple bookings, stays, travelers, meetings or supplier charges.
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Company-issued payment card assigned to an employee for business expenses.
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Value created by preventing unnecessary spend, such as avoiding higher rates, penalties or out-of-policy bookings.
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Internal accounting structure used to allocate travel and meeting costs to the responsible business unit.
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Arrangement where a supplier invoices the company directly instead of requiring the traveler to pay at point of service.
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Structured digital invoice that can be processed electronically by AP, ERP or invoice automation systems.
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Review of expenses to identify policy violations, duplicate claims, missing receipts or incorrect allocations.
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Process and technology used to submit, approve, reimburse, audit and report employee business expenses.
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Traveler-submitted record of reimbursable business costs, usually including receipts, categories and approvals.
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Static card number assigned to a department, supplier or travel account rather than an individual traveler.
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Accounting code used to post travel and meeting expenses to the correct ledger category.
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Digital intake of invoice data from PDFs, portals, emails or structured formats into finance systems.
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Combining many supplier charges into fewer invoices to simplify AP processing and reconciliation.
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Comparing invoice data against bookings, purchase orders, folios, card transactions or contracted rates.
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Process of confirming that invoices match bookings, rates, services consumed, payments and accounting data.
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Checking invoices for accuracy, tax compliance, duplicate charges, contract adherence and required data fields.
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Detailed transaction-level data showing individual charges, taxes, fees and service components.
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Central travel payment card lodged with a TMC or supplier, typically used for centrally billed travel transactions.
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Card network code identifying supplier type, used for controls, reporting and policy rules.
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Entity responsible for processing a transaction, appearing on the card statement and managing payment settlement.
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Matching payments to bookings, invoices, folios, card transactions and accounting records.
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Company card used for purchasing goods or services, sometimes overlapping with travel or meeting-related spend.
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Fixed daily allowance for meals, lodging or incidentals, used instead of reimbursing actual expenses in some policies.
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End-to-end process from supplier sourcing and purchasing through invoice processing and payment.
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Digital collection of receipts through mobile upload, email forwarding, OCR or card-feed matching.
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Payment made back to an employee for approved out-of-pocket business expenses.
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Transaction or management fee charged for booking, changing, servicing or supporting travel.
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Separation of charges between company-paid items and traveler-paid personal items.
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Periodic summary of card or account transactions used for reconciliation and payment.
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Process of recovering eligible taxes paid on travel or meetings, such as VAT in applicable jurisdictions.
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Combined business process covering travel booking, payment, expense reporting, audit, reimbursement and analytics.
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Matching invoice, purchase order and receipt or service confirmation before payment.
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Replacing sensitive card data with a secure token to reduce exposure of payment credentials.
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Approved amount an employee may spend or claim for certain travel categories.
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Recovery of eligible VAT from business travel, hotel, meeting or event expenses.
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Consumption tax applied in many countries; travel invoices may need correct VAT data for compliance or reclaim.
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Digital card number used for a specific booking, supplier or payment scenario, often with amount and date controls.
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Unique digital card number generated for controlled payment, commonly used for hotel and travel transactions.
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Digital payment method tied to a transaction, traveler or trip, usually with controls for amount, date and merchant.